Journals are a big part of literacy development
in kindergarten. We often ask them to write about things that are important to them. Giving the children authentic
opportunities to write inspires them to engage deeply in the writing process.
They do not see this work as a chore that is not as fun as play, but
rather as a new and exciting way to communicate their thoughts to those around
them. They practice stretching out the sounds in the words
that they want to write, and they develop their fine motor abilities as they
write. They learn to use resources around the room, like our word wall,
and each other, as they offer help to their friends when they see opportunities
to do so. For every journal entry there is a space to draw and a space to
write words. Children in kindergarten have a wide range of skill levels.
We explain to the children that we are all have different skill levels and that is just fine. The important thing to remember is that we are a
community of learners exploring new terrains together. We will all make
mistakes, and we will all learn from them. Our classroom is a safe space
where all are supported, and all understand that it is normal for us to have
different abilities. In their
journals they write with what we call developmental spelling, or kid writing.
The goal is for them to write phonetically, without paying too much
attention to conventional spelling. This technique allows them to build
their phonemic awareness, and slowly unravel the code of written language.
After they are done we write what we call book writing under their words
so that we can better understand and remember what they wrote. We tell
them that this is what their writing would look like if they saw it in a book.
So, it is okay for them to spell things "wrong". This is the
way they will learn best. It is far too difficult and unreasonable for us
to expect children at this age to spell things conventionally. The
English language has too many inconsistencies for that. The
children develop a positive attitude towards the writing process when they are
enjoying sounding out words and writing what they hear, as
opposed to feeling like they are spelling everything wrong and feeling defeated
by the enormity of the task. In kindergarten there is a focus on maintaining
the natural joy of learning. In this way, a foundation of a true love of
learning is built for the purpose of carrying them forward into the rest of
their school journey.
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